School Vouchers: GOP Trojan Horse?
by Steve Farrell (Nevada)
If ever there were a time for a wake up call within the rank and file of the
Republican Party, it is here and now. Surely, there is a gnawing feeling
emerging that the party falls woefully short of offering a legitimate and
principled alternative.
And the proof is in the pudding: a continued policy of budget compromises, a
Contract With America which promised a return to “the brilliance and wisdom of
the founders” but delivered further centralization, and a weak sistered, skip
the real issues, embrace the scandals centered impeachment, have collectively
and conspicuously confirmed the long held suspicion that the Grand Old Party is
not so grand after all.
Supporting evidence, in fact, lies all around us. Consider the Republican
Party’s Holy Grail quest for taxpayer funded education vouchers, a cause they
have fought for, at least since the days of Richard Nixon, which uses tax
dollars to pay parents to send their children to private rather than public
schools.
One can readily empathize with their motives. Pure and simple, the public
school system is a rotten carcus and parents are desperate. Privatization,
therefore, is the answer, and school vouchers, it seems, the method. And its
supporters do have more than a few good reasons to suppose that this is the
preferred route.
First there is the free choice argument. Truly free societies do not mandate
and protect a self perpetuating monopoly of state education, via taxation,
compulsory attendance laws, and state licensure of all educators public and
private. Nor do they strip the natural right of parents to decide where, when,
and how, their child will be educated. They realize checks upon free markets and
natural rights, in the realm of education, are a key to fulfilling Marx's dream
for a well ordered totalitarian community, but no boon at all to free speech,
free thinking, and excellence in education.
Wisdom, they say, dictates an abandonment of schools for socialism in favor
of schools for liberty, and privatization is the great key. Yet, realists work
for change by degrees. They understand that the swift abolition of the state
school system is politically unattainable, if it is, at this late date,
attainable at all. The school voucher becomes their safe middle ground, simply
giving disenchanted parents the right to reclaim their cash and their child from
the state and its sub-inferior education, and to invest them both, in a
far-superior private education. Reasonable? So it seems.
Second, there is the free market argument. Let the public schools, like every
good or service in the private sector, compete for dollars, and then marvel at
how much more efficient they become, how much more customer oriented, how soon
they are rescued from the dull mediocrity of statism to the sharp high flying
achievement of private enterprise. Placing a government voucher in the
hands of parents to invest in the education of their choice will turn the focus
of administrators and teachers to satisfying their customer, not the state.
Reasonable? So it seems.
Third, there is the virtuous republic argument. It declares, as did founder
John Adams, that “our Constitution was made for a moral and religious people
only,” and “is wholly inadequate for the government of any other.” Yet,
public schools, aided by Supreme Court decisions which inverted freedom of
religion into freedom from religion, first outlawed and then became hostile to
those two things which most support liberty.
The result of such a policy produces as Ben Franklin warned, “[a]
people...corrupted in their manners...[who] require more masters,” and
that’s the point.
School vouchers then, by enabling tens of millions of parents to send their
kids to schools where academic studies are balanced with moral perspective, will
help raise up future generations where morality matters, where certain broad
laws and rights become fixed as eternal verities, and where liberty is then
given better odds for a long and prosperous future. Again reasonable? Certainly.
Fourth, there is the practical argument. Many state school systems are
grappling with problems of growth. The school voucher provides an escape
valve for the mounting pressure of student enrollment and bond issue battles.
Reasonable? Sure.
Fifth, there is Milton Friedman’s equality of outcomes argument.
Prosperous whites, he insisted, have long had the option of sending their
children to superior private schools. Why then should not inner city minority
parents have the same option? A private school system whose ticket price
excludes the poor, he said, is a source today for further class and race
stratification in society. The answer again - school vouchers. School vouchers,
gives each person, including the black gifted student, an equal right to attend
superior schools. Reasonable? From his perspective, yes.
Indeed, all five arguments stand to reason, however, they unravel in the face
of one very fundamental flaw - their sidestepping of the law of subsidy. The
Supreme Court, as far back as Everson v. Board of Education in 1947, in a
similar case of indirect aid to private schools, cautioned, “if the state may
aid these religious schools, it may therefore regulate them.”
It’s a very simple principle. Subsidies, whether direct or indirect equal
control, and will bye and bye wrap their attractive coils around careless
recipients, until the circle is complete, and the liberty destroying squeeze
begins.
As a veteran, for instance, my VA education benefit was denied
because I chose to attend an exclusive private religious school which was not on
the VA’s list of “approved” schools. So much for blindly believing that
indirect educational aid will not prescribe rules on the private sector and
freedom of choice. This schools sin, was that it wisely refused to participate
in federal and state financial aid programs, lest curriculum controls follow.
For which they should be commended.
But very few private schools, religious or otherwise, have shown a similar
will to resist the cash flow. In turn, many have found themselves compromising
their values and independence as the government has mandated hiring practices,
co-ed dormitories, and watered down curriculums stripped of religion and
patriotism.
That’s why Marx, certainly nobody’s dummy, included in his ten plank plan
to undermine the most advanced capitalist nations - “free education.”
That is government paid for and thus government controlled education. School
vouchers, in this sense, are nothing less than Marx’s plan for “free
education” going after the last remnants of truly free education.
Further, they provide yet another avenue for the forced redistribution of the
wealth
And so here is the stealthful hypocrisy of the Republican Party,
a party which preaches like the founders but practices like the Fabians. Their
penchant for putting forth proposals to cure socialism with socialism, while
pretending all along that theirs is the free market plan, is clear evidence that
they are not a legitimate alternative to the Democratic Party, but very
possibly, a Trojan Horse